Knights of Columbus

St. John Council #3738
   •   25 N. Cass   •    Westmont, IL 60559   •    630-969-3738   •   
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Frequently Asked Questions (F.A.Q.)

 


What is the Knights of Columbus?

The Knights of Columbus is a fraternal and benevolent society of Catholic men founded at St. Mary's parish in New Haven, Connecticut on March 29, 1882 by Father Michael J. McGivney.  Please click here to learn more about Father McGivney.  Father McGivney's purpose was to help Catholic men remain steadfast in their faith through mutual encouragement; to promote closer ties to fraternity among them; and to set up an elementary system of insurance so that the widows and children of members in the group who might die would not find themselves in dire financial straits.

The Knights of Columbus is led by the Supreme Council headquartered in New Haven, Connecticut.  The Order is organized into local Councils throughout the world.  These Councils and the Order stand on four pillars:

The Knights of Columbus is not a political organization. Partisan political activity is expressly forbidden by our constitution.  However, we do take an active interest in particular issues and laws dear to our beliefs and our communities.

The Order has been called "the strong right arm of the Church," and has been praised by popes, presidents and other world leaders, for support of the Church, programs of evangelization and Catholic education, civic involvement and aid to those in need.  As recently as 1992, Mother Teresa of Calcutta praised the Knights in a speech on the occasion of her reception of the first Knights of Columbus Gaudium et Spes Award.

The Knights of Columbus are Catholic gentlemen committed to the exemplification of charity, unity, fraternity, patriotism, and defense of the priesthood.  The Order is consecrated to the Blessed Virgin Mary.  The Order is unequivocal in its loyalty to the Pope, the Vicar of Christ on earth.  It is firmly committed to the protection of human life, from conception to natural death, and to the preservation and defense of the family.  It was on these bedrock principles that the Order was founded over a century ago and remains true to them today.

For more information on the beginnings of the Order, please read the article Knights of Columbus from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia.

 


Why are they named after Christopher Columbus?

Christopher Columbus was very popular among the powerful Anglo-Saxon community of the nineteenth century.  Yet this same group tended to be antagonistic toward the numbers of Catholic immigrants from Ireland and southern/eastern Europe that were landing on New England's shores.  Christopher Columbus, an Italian and a Catholic who was himself an immigrant (to Spain) seemed an ideal symbol.  In his name the founders of the Knights of Columbus said "We have something in common! ".

While opinions about this man have changed in the past century, we admire Christopher Columbus because of his desire (which we share) to expand the world's horizons.

 


Who can become a Knight of Columbus?

Men 18 years or older who are practicing Catholics in communion with the Holy See may become Knights.  This includes members of all rites of the Catholic Church: Byzantine, Latin (Roman), Maronite, Melkite, Syro Malabar, Ukrainian, et cetera.  However, it does not include members of communities that include the word catholic in their names, but reject the authority of the Pope or any of the twenty-one Ecumenical Councils.

Women over 18 years of age who are wives, mothers, sisters, daughters or widows of members of the Knights of Columbus may join a Ladies Auxiliary.  The Ladies Auxiliary shall aid the Council's spiritual and charitable growth, enhance the social life of the entire family, promote good fellowship and love, perform selected works of charity and support the Knights of Columbus Council activities when asked. Young men who are practicing Catholics may join a Columbian Squires Circle.

 


What is the teaching of the Knights of Columbus?

The Knights of Columbus has no teaching of its own.

The Knights are dedicated to the teaching and tradition of the holy Catholic Church including:

These beliefs are expressed in:

 


What do the Knights of Columbus do?

The Supreme Council has published a list of various activities of the order.  These activities are divided into four themes descriptive of the Order: Catholic, Family, Fraternal, and Service.

Catholic

Family

Fraternal

Service

 


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